Dianggap tak ilmiah, organisasi dunia kecam tes keperawanan

Merdeka.com - World Congress of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) yang dilangsungkan di Rio de Janeiro, Brasil menghasilkan sebuah pernyataaan yang resmi disepakati para peserta. Kongres menganggap tes keperawanan sebagai pengujian yang tidak ilmiah dan termasuk bentuk pelanggaran terhadap hak asasi manusia.

Pernyataan ini didukung oleh UN Human Rights Office (OHCHR), UN Women, dan World Health Organization (WHO) dalam kesempatan tersebut. Mengutip UN News pada Jumat (19/10/2018), praktik yang secara medis tidak perlu, sering kali menyakitkan, memalukan, dan traumatis tersebut haruslah diakhiri.

Tes keperawanan merupakan cara pemeriksaan ginekologis pada alat kelamin perempuan. Hal itu dipercaya menentukan apakah seorang wanita atau anak perempuan sudah melakukan hubungan seks atau belum

Praktik ini masih ditemukan paling tidak di 20 negara dunia. Perempuan, terutama anak-anak, sering dipaksa untuk menjalani tes keperawanan karena berbagai alasan. Termasuk permintaan orangtua atau pasangan, untuk menentukan layak atau tidaknya sebuah pernikahan ataupun majikan.

Organisasi-organisasi dunia tersebut menjelaskan bahwa tes keperawanan tidak memiliki dasar ilmiah atau klinis.

"Tidak ada pemeriksaan yang dapat membuktikan seorang gadis atau wanita telah berhubungan seks karena penampilan selaput dara perempuan tidak dapat membuktikan apakah mereka telah berhubungan seksual atau aktif secara seksual atau tidak," jelas pemaparan mereka.

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